新罕布什尔州驾照
搬到美国后,在新罕布什尔州拿到你的第一本驾照。

流程是这样的
- 1你到了你搬到了新罕布什尔州,想在这里开车。
- 2学习许可你拿着学习驾驶许可(learner's permit)上路练车。
- 3笔试你参加笔试。
- 4路考你上车参加路考。
- 拿驾照考试通过,驾照就到手了。
费用
第一本驾照
首次申领驾照并参加考试,符合 REAL ID 的驾照是 $60,其他驾照是 $50;这两个金额都不包含商用车驾照和摩托车驾照。
普通驾照(Operator,不符合联邦标准)$50;符合 REAL ID 的普通驾照(REAL ID Operator,符合联邦标准)$60;青少年驾照(Youth Operator)每年 $10;非美国公民驾照(Non-US Citizen)每年 $10
这笔费用在申请时缴纳。
如果你刚到美国
没有到期日期的外国证件
新罕布什尔州只核查你国内的驾照是不是真的、是不是签发给你本人、有没有被暂扣或吊销——上面的日期不在核查范围内。无论如何,视力检查、笔试和路考你都要完整考一遍。
如果你另一个州的驾照已过期
你要重新申请一本驾照,并通过本州要求的考试:视力检查、笔试和路考。
你的社会安全号码(SSN)
提供你的号码,以及谁能看到
本州只在这几种情况下提供你的社会安全号码(SSN):因驾驶记录用途提供给其他州,提供给全国驾驶人信息库,以及逐案提供给为办案调查的执法机构,或提供给负责子女抚养费执行的卫生与公众服务部门。
不能以义务兵役登记(Selective Service)为由,要求你必须提供社会安全号码。
要参加的考试
视力检查
要通过,你必须能用双眼认读视力表上 20/40 那一行。
你要凑近检查仪器,认读一串字母或数字。如果你要戴眼镜或隐形眼镜才能通过,那么开车时必须一直戴着;如果没通过,需要眼科医生出具证明,说明你的视力足以驾驶机动车。
路考
车管局(DMV)一共考三项:视力检查、笔试和路考。
路考是申领第一本驾照的一环,笔试通过之后就会给你安排路考。
笔试有几次机会
如果超时或者答错太多题,笔试会自动结束,从那天算起要满十天才能预约重考。
笔试的题目是完全随机抽的,所以重考时不会遇到同一套题。
超过时间限制或者答错太多题,笔试就会自动结束;从那天算起要满十天,你才可以申请重考的预约。
考试没通过的,普通驾照(Operator)和摩托车驾照申请人要等十个日历日才能重考,商用驾照(CDL)申请人等五个日历日。
笔试中被发现作弊,或者在考试期间与授权的发照工作人员以外的任何人交谈,你会当场被取消资格,要等 30 天之后才重新安排考试。如果被发现的是你的翻译,同样的处罚也落在你身上,而且你不能再带同一位翻译来考。
笔试练习题
除了驾驶员手册,你还可以直接看新罕布什尔州的机动车法律本身:《法律汇编》(Revised Statutes Annotated,RSA)第 21 编下的第 259 条至第 269 条。
驾驶员手册(DSMV 360)最后有一套自测题——第 12 节“检验你的知识”(Test Your Knowledge)——共 100 道填空题,题目都出自手册,官方没有公布答案。
《新罕布什尔州驾驶员手册》(New Hampshire Driver's Manual)发布在这个网址:https://www.dmv.nh.gov/sites/g/files/ehbemt416/files/inline-documents/nhdm.pdf
本州的驾驶员手册是为帮你学会开车而写的,每一节都要配合实际的培训和上路练习一起学。
使用翻译
笔试可以用八种语言参加,也有语音版;但路考时车上只能有你和车管局(DMV)的发照考官(Licensing Examiner),翻译不能跟你一起上车。
规定允许笔试使用翻译,也允许通过翻译进行口头考试;但路考时,车上只能坐你、考官,以及在有需要时随行的实习考官。
路考当天带什么
谁陪你去
必须由持有相应驾照的司机开着考试用车,送你去考点再把车开走,这个人应该留在考点,直到你的路考结束。
你需要一位持有相应驾照的司机,把考试用车开到考点再开回去,他应该在考点等到你的路考结束。
考试用车和保险
路考期间,车上只能坐你和获得授权的车管局(Division of Motor Vehicles)工作人员。
车辆的类别必须与你要考的驾照类型相符。
车辆必须完成登记注册,并且处于安全可用的状态。
车辆必须完成登记注册、处于安全可用的状态,类别也要与你要考的驾照相符;如果这辆车需要贴年检标(inspection sticker),标必须在有效期内。
去哪里办
谁来考你
路考的预约要打电话给车管局(DMV),号码是 603-227-4000。
由获得授权的车管局(Division of Motor Vehicles)工作人员坐在车上给你考路考。
所有驾照考试,包括路考,都由安全部(Department of Safety)的工作人员进行。
预约办理
你可以在网上预约,网址是:https://wb-nhdmv.qmatic.cloud/qmaticwebbooking/index.html#/
DMV 的预约与办理事项页面在这里:https://www.dmv.nh.gov/appointments-and-services
你在网上办理预约的地址是:https://wb-nhdmv.qmatic.cloud/qmaticwebbooking/index.html#/
已经预约过的,可以在这里查询:https://wb-nhdmv.qmatic.cloud/qmaticwebbooking/index.html#/search
办公室地点
DMV 在这个页面上列出了它的所有办事处:https://www.dmv.nh.gov/hours-and-locations/dmv-locations
其他州
U
每条出处,原文引用33 条出处
本页的每一条事实都引自发布它的页面,用的是原文的措辞。
“For each original driver's license and examination or driver's license renewal, other than for a commercial vehicle or motorcycle-$60 for a Real ID Act compliant license under RSA 263:14-b or $50 for each other license;”
“Operator (not federally compliant) $50.00 REAL ID Operator (federally compliant) $60.00 Youth Operator $10.00 per year up to age 21 Non-US Citizen $10.00 per year, not to exceed 5 years”
“(b) In the event a non-United States citizen surrenders a driver license from their home country, the director shall determine if the driver license: (1) Is genuine; (2) Was actually issued to the applicant; and (3) Is not under suspension or revocation.”
gc.nh.gov/rules/state_agencies/saf-c1000.html核查于 2026年8月1日
“Before a license is granted to any person, the applicant, if not previously licensed to drive a motor vehicle in this state, shall pass such examinations as to the person's qualifications as the director may prescribe.”
r.jina.ai/https://gc.nh.gov/rsa/html/XXI/263/263-mrg.htm核查于 2026年8月18日
“The department shall only make the social security number available to other states for driver record purposes, to any national driver information repository established pursuant to federal law, or, on their request on a case by case basis (a) to a law enforcement agency that requires the social security number for investigative purposes, or (b) to the department of health and human services for use only in the administration of child support enforcement.”
“The applicant shall not be required to provide his social security number for Selective Service registration purposes.”
“To pass, you must be able to read the 20/40 vision line with both eyes.”
“The vision test will measure how clearly you see. You will be asked to look into an eye machine and read a series of letters or numbers. To pass, you must be able to read the 20/40 vision line with both eyes. If you wear glasses or contact lenses to pass the vision test, you are required to wear them at all times while driving. If you fail the vision test, you will have to visit an eye doctor to certify that you are visually capable of operating a motor vehicle.”
“The DMV administers three tests for Driver Licensing: a vision test, a knowledge test and a road test.”
“Road Test will be scheduled once the Knowledge Test is successfully completed.”
“Every knowledge test has a time limit based upon the number of questions. If you exceed the time limit or miss too many questions, the test will automatically terminate; you may request an appointment to retest no sooner than ten days from the current date.”
“All knowledge exams are completely random, and you will not see the same exam if you have to retake the test.”
“If you exceed the time limit or miss too many questions, the test will automatically terminate; you may request an appointment to retest no sooner than ten days from the current date.”
“All failed exams having a waiting period before being allowed to retest. Operator and Motorcycle applicants will have to wait ten (10) calendar days before they are allowed to retest, and CDL applicants have to wait five (5) calendar days before they are allowed to retest.”
“Each applicant discovered cheating in any way, or consulting with any person other than authorized licensing personnel, shall be immediately disqualified and re-scheduled for an examination no sooner than 30 days later.”
“Please take time to review New Hampshire’s motor vehicle laws. Refer to the Revised Statutes Annotated (RSAs) sections 259 through 269 under Title 21 (Motor Vehicles).”
“# SECTION 12 TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE Continued... DSMV 360: Drivers Manual (Rev. 11/25)”
“URL Source: https://www.dmv.nh.gov/sites/g/files/ehbemt416/files/inline-documents/nhdm.pdf”
“ABOUT THIS MANUAL This Manual is intended to assist a person who is learning how to drive. Each section should be studied and applied in conjunction with training and practice out on the road with a driver education instructor or a licensed, responsible adult age 25 years or older.”
“No person except the applicant and the authorized Division of Motor Vehicles Licensing Examiner may be present in the vehicle during the road test.”
“No person shall be allowed to ride in the test vehicle during a road skills examination, other than the applicant, the examiner and if applicable, an examiner in training.”
“You must have a properly licensed driver to drive the test vehicle for you to and from the testing site. That person should remain at the test site until the road test has been completed.”
“All road test vehicles must be fully registered and in safe operating condition. If the road test vehicle is required to have an inspection sticker, it must be up to date. You must have a properly licensed driver to drive the test vehicle for you to and from the testing site. That person should remain at the test site until the road test has been completed. The vehicle used for a road test must be of the proper class for the type of license you are being tested.”
“No person except you and the authorized Division of Motor Vehicles employee can ride in the vehicle during the road test.”
“The vehicle used for a road test must be of the proper class for the type of license you are being tested.”
“All road test vehicles must be fully registered and in safe operating condition.”
“Driver License Road Skills Test: * Call 603-227-4000 for an appointment.”
“All license examinations shall be conducted by department of safety personnel”
“https://wb-nhdmv.qmatic.cloud/qmaticwebbooking/index.html#/”
dmv.nh.gov/hours-and-locations核查于 2026年8月4日
“https://www.dmv.nh.gov/appointments-and-services”
“[Make an appointment](https://wb-nhdmv.qmatic.cloud/qmaticwebbooking/index.html#/)”
“[Find my appointment](https://wb-nhdmv.qmatic.cloud/qmaticwebbooking/index.html#/search)”
“https://www.dmv.nh.gov/hours-and-locations/dmv-locations”
dmv.nh.gov/hours-and-locations核查于 2026年8月4日
