明尼苏达州驾照

搬到美国后,在明尼苏达州拿到你的第一张驾照。

简短回答

首次申领明尼苏达州 D 类驾照需要通过笔试和路考。1驾照费用为 $46。2知识考试每天只能考一次,所以重考要等到第二天。3参加路考时带一位持有效驾照的驾驶人同行;考试进行时,只有考官可以和你一起在车内。4, 5车辆也由你提供,并附有涵盖你考试日期的保险证明。6

办理流程

  1. 1
    刚搬来你已经搬到了明尼苏达州,想在这里开车。
  2. 2
    学习许可你拿着学习驾驶许可(learner permit)上路练车。
  3. 3
    笔试你参加笔试。
  4. 4
    路考你坐上驾驶座,参加路考。
  5. 5
    拿到驾照考试通过,驾照就是你的了。

费用

首次 D 类驾照,即普通汽车驾照2$46

如果你刚到美国

你的移民身份

你不需要出示在美国的身份证明就能获得标准明尼苏达州驾照。7

  • 如果你持有临时合法身份,你的驾照、许可证或身份证上会显示一个身份核查日期,与你出示文件上的联邦合法入境停留期一致。8

如果你没有可转换的驾照

如果你的驾照已过期,你必须通过 D 类笔试;如果过期超过一年,你必须同时通过 D 类笔试和路考。如果你持有外州学习许可证,你需要参加笔试才能保留许可证。9

你需要的文件

  • 仍然有效的文件联邦移民文件、美国护照和难民旅行证件必须未过期;而另一个美国州、属地或加拿大省份签发的带照片证件,过期不超过五年也可接受。10

你的社会安全号码

提供你的号码,以及谁可以看到它

明尼苏达州收集社会安全号码是为了加强安全、降低身份盗用或欺诈的风险,并保护签发流程的完整性。11

你要参加的考试

视力检查

你可以带来眼科医生用 PS30338 表格出具、由持牌视力检查人签字的视力报告,来代替在办公室做视力检查。12

  • 所要求的视力筛查不算作验光执业。13

  • 州里必须有你过去两年内的视力检查记录,否则你必须提交一份在过去两年内完成、由持牌医生或验光师签字的视力检查证明。14

  • 视力检查不是体检;它只检查你的视力是否达到最低标准。你可以带来由持牌视力检查人签字的视力报告(PS30338 表格),而不在办公室做检查。15

路考

申请人必须参加并通过路考,才能获得明尼苏达州 Class D 驾照。1

笔试的可考次数

任何类型的笔试每天只能考一次,两次考试之间必须至少间隔一个日历日。3

笔试练习题

DVS 发布英文文字版和音频版的 Class D 驾照手册供备考笔试之用;其他语言的资料可在 Driver's License for All 网页上找到。16

使用翻译

驾驶员与车辆服务局(Driver and Vehicle Services)有一个在线虚拟助手,可以用英语、苗语、索马里语和西班牙语回答常见问题并帮你查找相关主题。17

用学习许可证练车

练车时谁可以坐在你身边

你练习驾驶时,必须由一位年满 18 岁、持有效驾照的驾驶人坐在前排进行监督。18

路考要带什么

谁陪你去

参加路考时,请带上一位持有效驾照的司机。考试进行时,车内只有你和考官。4

考试用车及其保险

请自带考试车辆,并携带现行注册文件和覆盖你路考日期的保险证明。6

去哪里办理

谁负责考试

路考由州驾驶考官主持。5

办公地点

你可以在 onlineservices.dps.mn.gov/EServices 查找办事处或考试站。19

其他州

资料来源

上文每一条带编号的事实,都引自发布它的页面,用的是原文的措辞。

  1. 1

    “You will need to take a written and a road test to get a Minnesota class D driver’s license.”

  2. 2

    “Class D $46”

    dps.mn.gov/…/dl-and-id-card-fees

    核查于 2026年8月1日

  3. 3

    “7410.4780 REPEAT TESTING. Any type of knowledge test may be attempted only once per day by an applicant with a minimum wait time between tests of not less than one calendar day.”

    revisor.mn.gov/rules/7410/full

    核查于 2026年8月9日

  4. 4

    “Bring the following to your road test: Your instruction permit. Make sure you bring your glasses or contact lenses if you have them. A valid, licensed driver.”

  5. 5

    “You may not have anyone else in the car during the test other than the driver examiner.”

  6. 6

    “A vehicle to test in, and proof of insurance for that vehicle. Electronic copies from the insurance company are acceptable. The date of your road test must fall on or between the issue date and the expiration date on the proof of insurance.”

  7. 7

    “Passed in 2023, Minnesota joined 18 other states, including the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, to allow a standard driver’s license to be issued without proof of immigration status.”

  8. 8

    “A status check date that coincides with the federal lawful admission period indicated on the federal primary document presented or on the additional documentation that indicates the duration of the applicant's lawful short-term admission status shall be indicated on the driver's license, permit, or identification card issued.”

    revisor.mn.gov/rules/7410.0410

    核查于 2026年8月1日

  9. 9

    “You will need to pass the class D written test if your driver’s license listed above is expired. You will need to pass the class D written and road tests if it is expired more than one year.”

  10. 10

    “Permanent Resident or Resident Alien card (Form I-551 or I-151) that is valid and not expired; § (5) Northern Mariana card (Form I-873 with "Northern Mariana" imprinted instead of "Resident Alien"); § (6) American Indian card (Form I-872 with "American Indian" imprinted instead of "Resident Alien"); § (7) employment authorization document with a photograph (Form I-688, I-688A, I-688B, or I-766) that has not expired; or § (8) unexpired Re-entry Permit/Refugee Travel Document (I-571).”

    revisor.mn.gov/rules/7410.0400

    核查于 2026年8月3日

  11. 11

    “This requirement enhances security, reduces the risk of identity theft or fraud, and protects the integrity of the issuance process.”

  12. 12

    “You can bring a vision report from your eye doctor when you apply for your card, instead of taking the vision check at the office.”

  13. 13

    “A screening of eyesight required by this subdivision does not constitute the practice of optometry as defined in section 148.56 .”

    revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/171.13

    核查于 2026年8月4日

  14. 14

    “(5) for a driver's license, the commissioner has a record that the applicant has undergone an examination of the applicant's eyesight within the last two years, or the applicant submits a vision examination certificate that: (i) has been completed within the last two years; (ii) is signed by a licensed physician or an optometrist, including one who holds a similar license in a jurisdiction outside the United States; and (iii) is in a form as prescribed by the commissioner;”

    revisor.mn.gov/statutes/cite/171.06

    核查于 2026年8月4日

  15. 15

    “Your eyes will be checked when you apply for a permit or driver’s license. This is not a medical exam; it is a check to determine if your vision meets minimum standards. You can bring a vision report from your eye doctor when you apply for your card, instead of taking the vision check at the office.”

  16. 16

    “Class D driver's license manual in English Written manual Audio manual For resources in other languages, visit Driver's License for All.”

  17. 17

    “DVS online visitors can use the virtual assistant to ask questions, gather information, and research topics in English, Hmong, Somali and Spanish. It provides answers to the most common questions DVS receives on any given day.”

  18. 18

    “You must be supervised by a valid, licensed driver who is 18 or older. They must be in the front seat while you are practicing driving.”

  19. 19

    “"Find an office or exam station" -> https://onlineservices.dps.mn.gov/EServices/”

    dps.mn.gov/divisions/dvs/locations

    核查于 2026年8月1日

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