伊利诺伊州驾照
搬到美国后，在伊利诺伊州拿到你的第一本驾照。
流程是这样的
- 1你到了你搬到了伊利诺伊州，想在这里开车。
- 2学习许可你拿着学习驾驶许可（learner permit）上路练车。
- 3笔试你参加笔试。
- 4路考你上车参加路考。
- 拿驾照考试通过，驾照就到手了。
费用
第一本驾照
21 至 68 岁是 $30。18 至 20 岁是 $5，69 至 80 岁是 $5，81 至 86 岁是 $2，87 岁及以上免费。
这笔费用在申请时缴纳。
如果你刚到美国
如果你在其他州的驾照已经过期
商业驾照方面：其他州的 CDL 过期不满 12 个月，申请同等或更高等级的伊利诺伊州 CDL 时可以免考笔试，危险品运输签注（hazardous materials endorsement）除外。CDL 过期满 12 个月或更久，就要参加笔试。
只要你在任何一个州或国家、在任何时候持有过驾照，就不属于伊利诺伊州法律规定必须接受考试的那一类人，法律也没有规定那必须是多久以前的事。同一条法律里的一年期规定，针对的是更新伊利诺伊州驾照，而不是从其他州搬过来。
如果你没有可以转换的驾照
你要参加伊利诺伊州完整的考试：视力检查、交通标志和交通法规的笔试，以及在需要时进行的路考。如果你的驾照过期已经超过一年，要求也一样。
你的社会安全号码（SSN）
提供你的号码，以及谁能看到
每一份申请都要求填写你的社会安全号码（SSN），除非你申请的是普通（非 REAL ID）驾照，而且没有资格拿到号码。能看到号码的范围有限：你本人书面提出申请时可以查看；州务卿办公室（Secretary of State）里因发证或欺诈调查需要的工作人员；在民事或刑事调查中的执法机构；以及州务卿办公室按规章授权的其他机构。
在签发或更新驾照、州身份证（State ID）之前，州务卿办公室会与社会安全局（SSA）核对你的社会安全号码，确认你的姓名、出生日期和号码。
要参加的考试
视力检查
要拿到不带视力限制的驾照，你双眼同时看的视力要达到 20/40 或更好，周边视野至少 140 度；可以戴眼镜或隐形眼镜，但驾照上会注明你开车时必须佩戴。视力在 20/41 到 20/70 之间，只能在白天开车；如果你没有通过检查，或者不想要这项限制，验光师、眼科医生或内科医生出具的报告可以取代办事处的检查结果。
路考
申请驾照必须参加，除非符合豁免情形。
如果按规定你需要参加路考，通过路考就是申请流程的一部分。
按州法律，考试始终包含视力检查、道路标志和交通法规三项；上车实际驾驶这一项则不是必然的——由考官决定，只有在老年人更新驾照的规定下才按年龄强制要求。
笔试有几次机会
你缴的费用涵盖自申请之日起一年内最多 3 次考试。
如果被发现作弊，该部分判为不合格，并且 30 天内不能重考笔试。
拿着许可练车
谁可以坐在旁边陪你练车
一位持照司机：年满 21 岁，持有该类车辆的驾照至少一年，有一年驾驶这类车辆的经验，并且坐在你旁边的座位上。
路考当天带什么
谁陪你去
路考时车上只有你和考官，其他人不能同行。如果你需要翻译，可以例外。
考试用车和保险
参加路考，必须出示责任保险卡（liability insurance card）。
去哪里办
谁来考你
伊利诺伊州州务卿办公室（Secretary of State）的驾照服务办事处（Driver Services facility）。高中生可以改为向经该部门认证的高中驾驶教育教练参加路考；符合条件、未满 18 岁的申请人，可以在经批准的商业驾驶学校向经认证的教练参加路考。
预约办理
你可以在 apps.ilsos.gov/dlexamcheck 预约。
办公室地点
你可以在 apps.ilsos.gov/facilityfinder/facility 查找伊利诺伊州州务卿办公室（Secretary of State）的车管局（DMV）办事处。
其他州
U
每条出处，原文引用18 条出处
本页的每一条事实都引自发布它的页面，用的是原文的措辞。
“Driver's License – Basic $30 Driver's License – Persons ages 18 to 20 $5 Driver's License – Persons ages 21 to 68 $30 Driver's License – Persons ages 69 to 80 $5 Driver's License – Persons ages 81 to 86 $2 Driver's License – Persons age 87 and older Free”
ilsos.gov/departments/drivers/basicfees.html核查于 2026年8月4日
“All persons applying for an Illinois CDL who hold a valid CDL or a CDL expired for less than 12 months issued by another state in the same or higher classification and endorsements, excluding a hazardous materials endorsement, for which they are making application are exempt from the written tests set forth in subsections (b) and (c).”
“(a) The Secretary of State shall examine every applicant for a driver's license or permit who has not been previously licensed as a driver under the laws of this State or any other state or country, or any applicant for renewal of such driver's license or permit when such license or permit has been expired for more than one year.”
ilga.gov/legislation/ILCS/details核查于 2026年7月23日
“The Secretary of State shall examine every applicant for a driver's license or permit who has not been previously licensed as a driver under the laws of this State or any other state or country, or any applicant for renewal of such driver's license or permit when such license or permit has been expired for more than one year.”
ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp核查于 2026年7月23日
“Every application shall state the social security number of the applicant; except if the applicant is applying for a standard driver's license and, on the date of application, is ineligible for a social security number”
ilga.gov/legislation/ILCS/details核查于 2026年8月1日
“The Secretary of State's office verifies Social Security numbers with the Social Security Administration prior to issuance or renewal of a driver's license or state ID card to verify name, date of birth, and Social Security number.”
“An applicant who is required to take a vision screening must obtain a binocular (both eyes) acuity reading of 20/40 or better before being issued a driver's license without vision restrictions.”
“A road test, if required, as provided in Section 1030.85”
“Pass any required exams (vision screening, written, and/or driving).”
“such examination shall include a test of the applicant's eyesight, his or her ability to read and understand official traffic control devices, his or her knowledge of safe driving practices and the traffic laws of this State, and may include an actual demonstration of the applicant's ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control of the operation of a motor vehicle,”
ilga.gov/legislation/ILCS/details核查于 2026年7月23日
“payment of such fee shall entitle the applicant to not more than 3 attempts to pass the examination within a period of one year after the date of application”
ilga.gov/legislation/ILCS/details核查于 2026年7月23日
“person will be prohibited from retaking the written test for a period of 30”
“when accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21 years of age or older, who has had a valid driver's license classification to operate such vehicle for at least one year and has had one year of driving experience with such classification and who is occupying a seat beside the driver”
ilga.gov/legislation/ILCS/details核查于 2026年7月23日
“No persons are allowed to accompany the applicant and examiner on the road test. When necessary, exceptions may be made for any applicants who may require a translator and for the training and evaluation of facility personnel.”
“Liability Insurance Card (if taking drive exam)”
ilsos.gov/services/newresidentschecklist.html核查于 2026年8月4日
“The Department shall exempt a high school student from a facility-administered road test if the student has earned a grade of A or B for an approved high school driver education course, passed a road test administered by a Department-certified high school driver education instructor, and presents an authorization form signed by the driver education instructor exempting the student from the facility-administered road test.”
“href="https://apps.ilsos.gov/dlexamcheck/" -> Make an appointment”
ilsos.gov/services/newresidents.html核查于 2026年7月26日
“SOURCE: https://apps.ilsos.gov/facilityfinder/facility TITLE: Find a DMV Service (Illinois Secretary of State DMV facility finder) PUBLISHER: Illinois Secretary of State — Driver Services”
apps.ilsos.gov/facilityfinder/facility核查于 2026年8月4日