密苏里州驾照
搬到美国后，在密苏里州拿到你的第一本驾照。
流程是这样的
- 1你到了你搬到了密苏里州，想在这里开车。
- 2学习许可你拿着学习驾驶许可（learner's permit）上路练车。
- 3笔试你参加笔试。
- 4路考你上车参加路考。
- 拿驾照考试通过，驾照就到手了。
费用
第一本驾照
$7.50
这笔费用在申请时缴纳。
如果你刚到美国
如果你在其他州的驾照已经过期
如果过期已经超过 184 天，你必须重新通过全部笔试和技能考试。
如果你没有可以转换的驾照
你要参加密苏里州完整的四项驾驶考试：笔试、视力检查、路牌辨认和驾驶技能考试。其他州的驾照如果过期已经超过 184 天，也要走这条路线。
你的社会安全号码（SSN）
提供你的号码，以及谁能看到
如果密苏里州已经存有经过核验的社会安全号码（SSN），你可以口头报出号码，由系统与社会安全局（SSA）做电子核验。如果核验没有通过，你必须出示纸质文件，否则会被转介到社会安全局处理。
要参加的考试
视力检查
凡是申请新驾照或学习驾驶许可、或者更新驾照的人，都要接受视力检查。视力在 20/41 到 20/59 之间的，驾照上会注明开车必须佩戴矫正镜片、且只能在白天开车；视力在 20/60 到 20/74 之间的，还会被限制在时速 45 英里以内。
路考
需要
笔试有几次机会
笔试每天最多可以考两次，直到通过为止，两次之间不用等待，总次数也没有上限。技能考试更严：每天只能考一次，过去 12 个月内最多考三次，再多就需要税务厅（Department of Revenue）特别批准。
笔试练习题
所有题目都直接出自《密苏里州驾驶员指南》（Missouri Driver Guide），所以看这本指南就够了。考试有 25 道选择题，答对 20 道才算通过。
用学习驾驶许可练车
练车时谁可以坐在你旁边
满 16 岁以后，只要有一位年满 21 岁、持有有效驾照的人坐在你旁边的前排座位上，你就可以开车。
路考当天带什么
考试用车和保险
你要自己带一辆可以合法上路的车：牌照在有效期内、贴有有效的年检标志、安全带、车门、刹车和喇叭都能正常使用、给考官坐的座位干净安全，还要带上财务责任证明（proof of financial responsibility）。如果车辆装备不合规或者不安全，考官可以拒绝进行考试。
去哪里办
谁来考你
路考由密苏里州公路巡逻队（Missouri State Highway Patrol）的驾照考官主持。
办公室地点
你可以在 dor.mo.gov/license-office-locator 的地图上找到各个驾照办公室。
其他州
U
每条出处，原文引用12 条出处
本页的每一条事实都引自发布它的页面，用的是原文的措辞。
“The fee for a license issued for a period which exceeds three years under subsection 3 of this section shall be fifteen dollars.”
revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx核查于 2026年7月23日
“If a person does not renew a driver license, issued by this state or any other state, school bus permit, or temporary instruction permit, within one hundred eighty-four (184) days from the expiration date of the license or permit, the holder of such license or permit shall be required to complete all written and skills tests required to qualify for such license or permit as required pursuant to Chapter 302, RSMo.”
sos.mo.gov/cmsimages/adrules/csr/current/12csr/12c10-24.pdf核查于 2025年11月22日
“You must take the four-part driver examination (detailed in Chapter 2) if any of the following apply to you:”
dor.mo.gov/forms/Driver%20Guide.pdf核查于 2026年8月1日
“If you have a current Missouri driver license, nondriver ID or permit record with a previously verified Social Security number on file, you may be eligible to provide your number verbally to complete the required electronic verification inquiry to the Social Security Administration. If the electronic verification fails, you will be required to present a physical document to verify the number; or you may be referred to the Social Security Administration for resolution.”
“The director shall require any person applying for a new driver license or permit or a person renewing a license or permit to submit to an examination of his/her vision.”
“You will be required to take the four-part driver examination. The four-part exam consists of a written test, vision test, road sign test, and a driving skills test.”
dor.mo.gov/forms/Driver%20Guide.pdf核查于 2026年7月23日
“Q: How many times may I take the written test in one day? A: You may take any written test up to two times per day if necessary until you pass. Q: How many times may I take the skills test in one day? A: Skills tests are limited to one test per day with of maximum of 3 tests in the last 12 months without special permission from the DOR.”
“To test your knowledge of traffic laws, you will need to take a written test of 25 multiple-choice questions. Studying this guide will prepare you for that test. You must correctly answer 20 questions to pass the test. All of the test questions come directly from information found in this guide.”
dor.mo.gov/forms/Driver%20Guide.pdf核查于 2026年7月23日
“At age 16 or older, you may drive when accompanied in the front seat by a person who is at least 21 years old and has a valid driver license.”
dor.mo.gov/forms/Driver%20Guide.pdf核查于 2026年7月31日
“The vehicle must have: • Current license plate(s) and a valid inspection sticker. • Seat belts in proper working order. • Doors in proper working order for the driver and examiner. • A clean, safe seat for the examiner. • Two sets of brakes (parking and a foot brake) in good working order. • A horn in good working order. • Proof of financial responsibility.”
dor.mo.gov/forms/Driver%20Guide.pdf核查于 2026年7月31日
“You will take the driving test with a driver license examiner of the MSHP.”
dor.mo.gov/forms/Driver%20Guide.pdf核查于 2026年7月23日
“Motor Vehicle and Driver License Office Location Map”
dor.mo.gov/license-office-locator核查于 2026年7月23日