内华达州驾照

来美国后,在内华达州拿到你的第一本驾照。

简短回答

如果你从未在美国持有过驾照,内华达州要求你通过笔试和驾驶技能考试。1首次签发的八年期驾照费用为 $41.50,首次签发的四年期限期驾照费用为 $22.50。2持学习许可证驾驶时,必须有一位年满 21 岁、至少有一年驾驶经验的持照司机坐在你身边。3你出示的身份证件必须有效且未过期。4

办理流程

  1. 1
    刚搬来你搬到了内华达州,想在这里开车。
  2. 2
    学习许可你拿着学习驾驶许可(learner permit)上路练车。
  3. 3
    笔试你参加笔试。
  4. 4
    路考你坐上驾驶座,参加路考。
  5. 5
    拿到驾照考试通过,驾照就是你的了。

费用

首次非商业驾照,8 年5$41.50

该驾照有效期为 8 年。5

如果你刚到美国

你的移民身份

当使用移民文件证明身份时,驾照和身份证会标注 “Limited Term”。6

  • 使用美国移民文件的非公民可以获发 Real ID,或标准驾照或身份证。7

如果你没有可转换的驾照

如果你的驾照来自加拿大以外的外国,你需要参加视力、知识和技能考试。8

你需要的文件

  • 仍然有效的文件申请时出示的身份证件必须是有效原件且未过期。4
    • 该机构可以拒收过期文件,也可以拒绝向出示者签发驾照,或两者兼有。9
    • 没有过期日期的永久居民卡(Resident Alien Card,Form I-551)属于可接受的文件。10
    • 申请驾驶授权卡(driver authorization card)或其学习许可证时,你出示的每份文件都必须有效且未过期。11

你的社会安全号码

提供你的号码,以及谁可以看到它

管理部门在你申请期间收集的所有信息都存储在一个电子系统中,该系统防止未经授权的使用,并确保个人身份信息安全保密。12

  • 管理部门会查询社会安全在线核验系统(Social Security Online Verification)。13

你要参加的考试

视力检查

没有进行性眼病时,视力达到 20/40 或更好可获得完整驾驶权限;差于 20/40 至 20/70 只能在白天驾驶;差于 20/70 则不能获得驾照。有进行性眼部异常或眼病时,只限白天驾驶的范围是差于 20/40 至 20/60,并须每年做视力检查,差于 20/60 则不能获得驾照。如果一只眼睛为 20/100 或更差,则由另一只眼睛决定:20/40 或更好可获得完整驾驶权限;差于 20/40 至 20/50 只能白天驾驶并须每年做视力检查;差于 20/50 则不能获得驾照。14

  • 如果视力筛查不通过,你既拿不到驾照也不能参加路考;可以提交内华达州内科医生或验光师的报告,但报告仅供参考。在每种情形下,20/40 或更好都意味着完整权限;只限白天驾驶的区间:无进行性眼病时到 20/70,有进行性眼病时到 20/60(并须每年检查),另一只眼睛到 20/50(当一只眼睛为 20/100 或更差时);低于该区间则不符合资格。15

路考

如果你持有有效的美国、美国属地或加拿大驾照,你可以免除知识和技能考试。16

  • 如果你从未在美国持有过驾照、持有外国驾照,或你之前的驾照已过期、被吊扣或被吊销超过一年,则必须参加。1

  • DMV 可以根据你的驾驶记录要求进行驾驶技能考试。17

笔试练习题

参加笔试前,先阅读《内华达州驾驶人手册》(Nevada Driver Handbook)。18

  • 你可以用内华达州 DMV 的官方练习测验检验自己的知识。19

持学习许可证练车

练车时谁可以坐在你身边

只要你持学习许可证驾驶,就必须有一位年满 21 岁、在许可证对应车型上至少有一年持照驾驶经验的持照司机坐在你旁边的座位上。3

路考要带什么

谁陪你去

你旁边的座位上必须有一位年满 21 岁、在你许可证对应车型上至少有 1 年持照驾驶经验的持照司机。3

考试用车及其保险

路考必须使用与你将获驾照的类型或类别相符的机动车。第三方认证机构提供的任何车辆和设备都必须维护良好且可安全操作。20

去哪里办理

谁负责考试

路考由管理部门主持,或由第三方认证考官主持——该考官在管理部门注册,并受雇于你就读的驾驶培训学校。21

预约在网上进行,网址为 https://dmv.nv.gov/appointments.htm 。22

办公地点

你可以在 dmv.nv.gov/locat.htm 找到车管局(DMV)的办事处。23

其他州

资料来源

上文每一条带编号的事实,都引自发布它的页面,用的是原文的措辞。

  1. 1

    “You must provide proof of identity and pass all three tests: vision, knowledge, and skills if you've never been licensed in the U.S. or if your prior license has been expired, suspended, or revoked for over one year.”

    dmv.nv.gov/nvdladult.htm

    核查于 2026年8月3日

  2. 2

    “Original 8-Year Non-Commercial License $41.50 Original 4-Year Driver Authorization Card or Limited Term License $22.50 Instruction Permit $22.50”

    dmv.nv.gov/dlfees.htm

    核查于 2026年8月27日

  3. 3

    “issue to the applicant an instruction permit entitling the applicant, while having the permit in his or her immediate possession, to drive a motor vehicle, other than a motorcycle, upon the highways for a period of 1 year when accompanied by a licensed driver who is at least 21 years of age, who has had at least 1 year of licensed driving experience in the type of vehicle for which the permit was issued and who is actually occupying a seat beside the driver.”

    web.archive.org/…/NRS-483.html

    核查于 2026年7月31日

  4. 4

    “You must present one of the following valid, unexpired documents:”

    dmv.nv.gov/idcards.htm

    核查于 2026年8月4日

  5. 5

    “Original 8-Year Non-Commercial License $41.50”

    dmv.nv.gov/dlfees.htm

    核查于 2026年8月4日

  6. 6

    “Licenses and ID cards will be marked "Limited Term" when immigration documents are used to prove identity.”

    dmv.nv.gov/idcards.htm

    核查于 2026年8月4日

  7. 7

    “A Real ID or Standard License/ID (with U.S. immigration”

    dmv.nv.gov/nvdladult.htm

    核查于 2026年8月4日

  8. 8

    “Currently licensed in the U.S., U.S. Territories or Canada and 21 years of age or older ... Vision ... Currently licensed in the U.S., U.S. Territories or Canada and under 21 ... Vision ... Knowledge ... Currently licensed in the U.S., U.S. Territories or Canada but has misplaced the actual license ... Vision ... Knowledge ... Currently licensed in a foreign country other than Canada ... Vision ... Knowledge ... Skills”

    dmv.nv.gov/nvdlfirst.htm

    核查于 2026年8月1日

  9. 9

    “May, if the document has expired, refuse to accept the document or refuse to issue a driver's license to the person presenting the document, or both”

    web.archive.org/…/NRS-483.html

    核查于 2026年8月3日

  10. 10

    “(e) A Resident Alien Card, Form I-551, that contains no expiration date, issued by the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service of the Department of Justice;”

    web.archive.org/…/NAC-483.html

    核查于 2026年4月9日

  11. 11

    “2. Any document presented pursuant to subsection 1 must be valid and unexpired.”

    web.archive.org/…/NAC-483.html

    核查于 2026年4月9日

  12. 12

    “Any information obtained by the Department during the application and issuance process for a driver's license, motorcycle driver's license or identification card will be stored on an electronic system maintained by the Department in a manner that prevents unauthorized use of the information and ensures the security and confidentiality of personally identifiable information.”

    web.archive.org/…/NAC-483.html

    核查于 2026年8月1日

  13. 13

    “Social Security Online Verification”

    dmv.nv.gov/nvdladult.htm

    核查于 2026年8月4日

  14. 14

    “The following summary of vision standards consists of minimum levels of acceptable vision and the restrictions that will be imposed on a driver if he or she fails to meet those minimum levels: (a) Vision with no progressive abnormalities or diseases of the eye: (1) Better than and including 20/40 - full driving privileges. (2) Worse than 20/40 through and including 20/70 - daylight driving only. (3) Worse than 20/70 - not eligible to be licensed. (b) Vision with progressive abnormalities or diseases of the eye: (1) Better than and including 20/40 - full driving privileges. (2) Worse than 20/40 through and including 20/60 - daylight driving only and yearly visual examination. (3) Worse than 20/60 - not eligible to be licensed. (c) Drivers with vision of 20/100 or worse in one eye and the vision in the other eye is: (1) Better than and including 20/40 - full driving privileges. (2) Worse than 20/40 through and including 20/50 - daylight driving only and yearly visual examination. (3) Worse than 20/50 - not eligible to be licensed.”

    web.archive.org/…/NAC-483.html

    核查于 2026年4月9日

  15. 15

    “Vision with no progressive abnormalities or diseases of the eye: ... Better than and including 20/40 - full driving privileges. ... Worse than 20/40 through and including 20/70 - daylight driving only. ... Worse than 20/70 - not eligible to be licensed. ... Vision with progressive abnormalities or diseases of the eye: ... Worse than 20/40 through and including 20/60 - daylight driving only and yearly visual examination. ... Worse than 20/60 - not eligible to be licensed. ... Drivers with vision of 20/100 or worse in one eye and the vision in the other eye is: ... Worse than 20/40 through and including 20/50 - daylight driving only and yearly visual examination. ... Worse than 20/50 - not eligible to be licensed.”

    web.archive.org/…/NAC-483.html

    核查于 2026年8月1日

  16. 16

    “Valid U.S., U.S. territory, or Canadian license holders may be exempt from knowledge and skills tests if none of the conditions below apply.”

    dmv.nv.gov/newresident.htm

    核查于 2026年7月28日

  17. 17

    “driving skills test based on your driving history.”

    dmv.nv.gov/dlrenewal.htm

    核查于 2026年8月4日

  18. 18

    “Read the handbook before taking your written exam.”

    dmv.nv.gov/wtestadult.htm

    核查于 2026年7月26日

  19. 19

    “Test your knowledge with the Nevada DMV's official practice quiz.”

    dmv.nv.gov/wtestadult.htm

    核查于 2026年7月26日

  20. 20

    “an actual demonstration of the applicant's ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the operation of a motor vehicle of the type or class of vehicle for which he or she is to be licensed.”

    web.archive.org/…/NRS-483.html

    核查于 2026年8月1日

  21. 21

    “If the Department requires an applicant for a Class C noncommercial driver's license to submit to a drive examination, the drive examination may be conducted by a third-party certifier”

    web.archive.org/…/NAC-483.html

    核查于 2026年8月1日

  22. 22

    “<a href="appointments.htm"”

    dmv.nv.gov/newresident.htm

    核查于 2026年7月26日

  23. 23

    “href="locat.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"”

    dmv.nv.gov/dlresidency.htm

    核查于 2026年7月23日

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