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Answered August 2026

No—you cannot use only the downloaded approval notice for the unrestricted SSN card; use a physical or temporary I-551, update your employer as an LPR through with a document you choose, and have your school record , not Complete.

My family-based AOS was approved two weeks ago, and I am currently on F1-OPT. Can I get an unrestricted SSN using just the downloaded approval notice, or do I need the physical Green Card? Also, how should I update my status with my OPT employer given my GC is conditional, and should I ask my school's international office to terminate or complete my SEVIS record?

Summary

Your approval moved you out of the F-1/OPT framework and into conditional permanent residence; “conditional” does not make your two-year Green Card a lesser Form I-9 document. The remaining work is administrative and can be handled in a clear order.

Your SSN route depends on whether you requested a card on Form I-485 and whether you urgently need proof before the physical Green Card arrives.

Automatic replacement through I-485if requested

If you requested an SSN card on Form I-485, USCIS sends the information to SSA and SSA automatically issues a replacement without a restrictive legend. It should arrive no later than 14 days after you receive the Green Card; contact SSA after that window if it has not arrived.

Apply after the Green Card arrivesstandard route

If you did not request the card on Form I-485, start a free replacement request at https://www.ssa.gov/number-card/replace-card and visit the SSA office or Card Center within 45 days with the original physical Form I-551. The I-551 proves both identity and LPR status.

Request temporary proof if urgenturgent option

SSA accepts a currently valid . If you cannot wait for the card, request a USCIS appointment for proof of status through https://www.uscis.gov/contactcenter or call 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833), then use the temporary I-551 at SSA.

Use only the downloaded approval noticenot enough

The downloaded I-797 approval is not one of SSA’s listed I-551 documents and does not satisfy the standard original-document route by itself. Do not rely on it alone for an unrestricted replacement card.

SSA’s stated 14-day delivery window runs from receipt of the Form I-551, not from the AOS approval date.

Read the full explanation

Watch out for

The downloaded notice is not the SSA documentUnder SSA POMS RM 10211.025, the standard LPR evidence is a Form I-551, a temporary I-551, or another listed form of LPR evidence—not a downloaded I-485 approval notice. SSA also requires originals or issuing-agency-certified copies, so use your physical Green Card or valid .
The 14-day clock starts after the Green CardIf you requested an SSN card on Form I-485, SSA says the replacement should arrive no later than 14 days after you receive the Form I-551—not 14 days after AOS approval. The automatic replacement has no work-restriction legend.
Your restricted SSN card is not enough for reverificationFor Form I-9 reverification, USCIS says an employer must reject an SSN card marked “VALID FOR WORK ONLY WITH DHS AUTHORIZATION.” Use your physical or temporary I-551, or wait for the and present it as a List C document.
HR cannot demand your Green CardYou choose the acceptable Form I-9 document. For reverification you may present any acceptable List A or List C document, and it does not have to be the same type you showed when hired.
Temporary and physical I-551 documents differA physical two-year conditional Form I-551 does not require Form I-9 reverification when it expires. A temporary I-551 does: USCIS tells the employer to reverify before the temporary evidence ends.
Calendar the I-751 window nowBecause your marriage-based residence is conditional, Form I-751 must ordinarily be filed jointly during the 90 days immediately before the two-year card expires. USCIS warns that an untimely filing can automatically terminate conditional residence; separate waiver rules exist for specified situations.
SEVIS “Complete” is the wrong look-alikeDHS uses Complete after a student finishes the program or post-completion practical training and the grace period passes. Approved adjustment to permanent residence has the specific termination reason .

Next steps

These steps close your F-1/OPT records and replace temporary work evidence with permanent-resident evidence without waiting unnecessarily.

Before starting a second SSA request

Check whether you requested an SSN card on Form I-485

If you requested the card on Form I-485, SSA should automatically mail a replacement without a restriction legend to that address no later than 14 days after you receive the physical Green Card. If it has not arrived after that point, start the replacement process at https://www.ssa.gov/number-card/replace-card.

Requirements

Your copy of the filed Form I-485
The mailing address used on that application

Now

Send the AOS approval notice to your school DSO

Ask the international office to confirm that the active record is terminated with the reason because USCIS approved adjustment to permanent residence. Do not ask it to mark the record Complete; DHS reserves that outcome for finishing the program or post-completion practical training followed by the grace period. SEVIS may receive the approval through its CLAIMS interface, but the DSO should confirm the recorded reason.

Requirements

Downloaded or mailed I-485 approval notice
Your SEVIS ID and school record details

Before the earlier I-9 expiration date

Notify HR that you are a lawful permanent resident

Tell HR that adjustment was approved and ask it to use , not demand a new Green Card specifically. USCIS requires reverification by the earlier of the work-authorization date in Section 1 or the List A/List C document expiration in Section 2. You choose the evidence: the physical conditional Form I-551 is List A; a valid temporary I-551 is temporary List A evidence; or the is List C. The downloaded approval notice is a status notification, not the document to record for reverification.

Requirements

Your AOS approval notice for the status notification
The expiration date recorded on your existing Form I-9
One acceptable List A or List C document when reverification is completed

After I-551 evidence is available

Apply for the unrestricted replacement card if needed

Start at https://www.ssa.gov/number-card/replace-card. The replacement is free. Complete the required office visit within 45 days and present the original current I-551 evidence; SSA will not accept ordinary photocopies or notarized copies. If urgent before the card arrives, request a proof-of-status appointment through https://www.uscis.gov/contactcenter or call 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833) and ask about temporary I-551 evidence.

Requirements

Original physical Form I-551 or currently valid
Online replacement request or Form SS-5
An SSA office or Card Center visit within 45 days after starting online

As soon as the Green Card arrives

Calendar the Form I-751 filing window

Set reminders for the opening and closing of the 90-day period immediately before the conditional card expires. That is the ordinary joint-filing window for Form I-751; do not try to renew the conditional Green Card instead. If joint filing later becomes impossible, USCIS lists separate waiver grounds, so the joint-filing rule should not be assumed to be the only possible route.

Requirements

The expiration date printed on the two-year Green Card
A calendar reminder for 90 days before that date

Others who faced this

You are not the first to go through this. Here is how it went for others who asked the same thing.

Legal sources

This answer is grounded in SSA’s POMS and replacement-card instructions, USCIS Form I-9 and conditional-residence guidance, and DHS’s SEVIS Help Hub.

SSA POMS RM 10211.025

SSA’s operating rule lists the evidence it accepts to establish permanent-resident status for an SSN card.

 SSA POMS RM 10211.025

RM 10211.025(A)-(C)

Accept any of the following documents, per RM 10211.025, in this section: • Permanent Resident Card (Form I-551), • Machine Readable Immigrant Visa (MRIV) with Temporary I-551 notation, • Temporary I-551 stamp, • Alternate evidence of LAPR status, or • Alien Registration Receipt Card (Form I-151).

Read the full text

SSA Publication 05-10515

SSA requires original or issuing-agency-certified evidence, not an ordinary printout or photocopy.

 SSA Publication 05-10515

Document requirements

You must present original documents or copies certified by the agency that issued them. We can’t accept photocopies or notarized copies. All documents must be current (not expired).

Read the full text

SSA POMS RM 10205.700

An SSN request made through Form I-485 produces an automatic replacement card without the work-restriction legend.

 SSA POMS RM 10205.700

Enumeration-Beyond-Entry process

After SSA receives the enumeration data via the EBE interface, the enumeration system automatically assigns an original SSN or issues a replacement SSN card, as appropriate. SSN cards issued to Permanent Resident Status applicants and naturalized applicants will not have a legend.

Read the full text

SSA Enumeration Beyond Entry — Form I-485

SSA states the automatic replacement-card delivery window for an approved I-485 request.

 SSA Enumeration Beyond Entry — Form I-485

Form I-485

If USCIS approves your application for LPR status, we will mail your SSN card or replacement card to the address listed on your application. You should receive your SSN card no later than 14 days after you receive your Permanent Resident Card/Form I-551/ “Green Card” from USCIS.

Read the full text

Form I-9 Instructions

The Form I-9 instructions set the reverification deadline and preserve the employee’s choice of List A or List C evidence.

 Form I-9 Instructions

Page 5, Reverification and Rehire

When reverification is required, you must reverify the employee by the earlier of the employment authorization expiration date stated in Section 1 (if any), or the expiration date of the List A or List C employment authorization documentation recorded in Section 2. For reverification, employees must present acceptable documentation from either List A or List C showing their continuing authorization to work in the United States. You must allow employees to choose which acceptable documentation to present for reverification. Employees are not required to show the same type of document they presented previously.

Read the full text

USCIS M-274 § 7.1

A conditional two-year Green Card is an ordinary physical I-551 for I-9 purposes and is not reverified merely because the card expires.

 USCIS M-274 § 7.1

Physical Form I-551 documents

Forms I-551 may have: A two-year expiration date. Reverification is never required when any of the documents listed above in this section expire.

Read the full text

USCIS M-274 § 6.1

An unrestricted SSN card is valid List C evidence for reverification, while a restricted card is not.

 USCIS M-274 § 6.1

Reverification for current employees

The employee must present a document that shows current employment authorization, such as any documentation from List A or C, including an unrestricted Social Security card. You must reject a restricted Social Security card and ask the employee to provide a different document from List A or C.

Read the full text

USCIS Conditional Permanent Residence guidance

USCIS confirms the two-year conditional card and the deadline to petition to remove conditions.

 USCIS Conditional Permanent Residence guidance

A conditional permanent resident receives a Green Card valid for two years. To remove the conditions on your permanent resident status, you must file a petition within the 90-day period before your conditional Green Card expires.

Read the full text

SEVIS Help Hub — Termination Reasons

DHS specifies the SEVIS termination reason for an F-1 student whose adjustment to permanent residence is approved.

 SEVIS Help Hub — Termination Reasons

Change of Status Approved

Change of Status Approved. USCIS approved the student’s adjustment of status to Permanent Residency. Note: SEVIS will note this termination reason when the CLAIMS interface indicates USCIS approved a student’s change of status or adjustment of status application.

Read the full text

SEVIS Help Hub — Complete Student Status

DHS distinguishes ordinary SEVIS completion after finishing study or OPT from the adjustment-approval termination reason.

 SEVIS Help Hub — Complete Student Status

When F-1 or M-1 students finish their programs of study and/or post-completion practical training (employment), they have a grace period during which they can do the following: SEVIS auto-completes the student’s record after the appropriate grace period has passed.

Read the full text

USCIS Contact Center

USCIS provides the current appointment route for someone who needs temporary proof of immigration status.

 USCIS Contact Center

Appointments

You may request an appointment online or you may call the Contact Center at 800-375-5283 (TTY 800-767-1833). Depending on your situation, you may not need to visit an office in person if you need proof of your immigration status or have been granted permanent residence by an Immigration Judge.

Read the full text

SSA Replace Social Security Card

SSA does not charge for the replacement-card request.

 SSA Replace Social Security Card

You can request a free replacement card.

Read the full text

These are the official SSA, USCIS, and DHS/SEVP rules as published on the cited dates; rules can change.

This is general information about official processes, not legal advice, and SettleKit is not a law firm.

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