Answered September 2026

You need no additional federal work-authorization document: after accepting the job, complete I-9 with your employer, and the same rules apply to paid full-time and part-time work.

“I am a marriage-based green card holder applying for my first job. Aside from my green card and SSN, are there any other documents I need for the job application? Do I submit the I-9 form once employed, and are there different documents needed for part-time jobs?”

Summary

Your unexpired green card is enough by itself for I-9, so you do not need to pair it with an SSN card or another ID. You complete I-9 with the employer after accepting the job; the employer keeps it rather than sending it to USCIS.

For I-9, you choose which acceptable document route to use after accepting the job.

Use your unexpired green cardone document

Present your unexpired Form I-551 green card as one document. It establishes both identity and work authorization, so no SSN card, driver’s license, or second I-9 document is required. (USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §7.1.)

Use other acceptable documentsyour choice

Instead of your green card, you may choose another document or one identity document plus one work-authorization document—for example, a state driver’s license plus an unrestricted Social Security card. Your employer cannot choose the route for you. (USCIS Form I-9, Lists of Acceptable Documents.)

Use an I-751 extension combinationexpired card

If your marriage-based conditional card has expired while Form I-751 is pending, present the expired card and Form I-797 extension notice as the evidence, together with a document. The employer must reverify before the extension shown on the notice ends. (USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §7.1.)

Your SSN number is also used on Form W-4 and is required on Form I-9 if the employer participates in , but an SSN card is not an additional I-9 document when you use an unexpired green card.

Read the full explanation

Watch out for

Do I-9 only after the offerDo not complete Form I-9 while merely applying. You may complete Section 1 only after accepting an offer, and no later than your first workday; normally you present the documents within three business days after starting. (USCIS Form I-9 Instructions, edition 01/20/25.)
Do not over-documentAn unexpired green card is one document, so it completes the I-9 document requirement by itself. Your employer cannot also require an SSN card or another I-9 document, although your SSN number is required in Section 1 if the employer uses . (USCIS Form I-9; USCIS I-9 Central, updated 2026-09-11.)
Expired conditional cardIf you are a with a pending Form I-751 and your card has expired, do not present the expired card alone. Current USCIS guidance treats the expired card plus the Form I-797 extension notice as a document; you must also present a document, and the employer must reverify before the extension ends. (USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §7.1.)
Part-time is not a short jobA paid part-time employee follows the same I-9 rules because USCIS covers any person hired to work for wages. The different deadline applies only when the entire job will last less than three business days: documents are then due on the first day. (USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §2.0; Form I-9 Instructions.)

Next steps

These steps take you from applying to completing federal employment and payroll paperwork.

During the application

Apply and accept the job offer

Do not complete Form I-9 while you are only applying. Under the USCIS instructions, you may begin it only after accepting an offer; Form I-9 is completed with the employer, not filed by you with USCIS.

No later than your first workday

Complete Form I-9 Section 1

Use the employer’s I-9 process or the current USCIS form at https://www.uscis.gov/sites/default/files/document/forms/i-9.pdf. Select “lawful permanent resident” and enter your A-Number; USCIS says a selects that same status. Enter your SSN in Section 1 if the employer participates in .

Requirements

Accepted job offer
A-Number/USCIS Number from your green card
SSN number if the employer uses E-Verify

Within three business days after starting

Present your chosen I-9 documents

Present original, acceptable documents from the USCIS lists at https://www.uscis.gov/i-9-central/form-i-9-acceptable-documents. An unexpired green card alone is enough. The employer completes Section 2 and retains the form; if the entire job lasts less than three business days, present the documents on your first day. Paid part-time jobs otherwise use the same rule.

Requirements

Unexpired Form I-551 green card; OR another List A document; OR one List B plus one List C document
If an I-751 extension applies: expired card, Form I-797 extension notice, and a List B document

During payroll onboarding

Give Form W-4 to your employer

Complete the 2026 IRS Form W-4 at https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/fw4.pdf and give it to your employer so federal income tax can be withheld from your pay. It goes to the employer, not directly to the IRS.

Requirements

SSN
The personal and withholding information requested on Form W-4

Legal sources

The answer comes from USCIS Form I-9 and its instructions, the USCIS Handbook for Employers, and the IRS 2026 Form W-4.

USCIS Form I-9 Instructions

This establishes when you may complete Section 1 and when you must present documents.

USCIS Form I-9 Instructions

Employees; Section 1; Step 5

Employees may complete Section 1 before the first day of employment, but cannot complete the form before acceptance of an offer of employment. Employees must complete and sign Section 1 of Form I-9 no later than the first day of employment. Within three business days after your first day of employment, you, the employee, must present to your employer original, acceptable, and unexpired documentation that establishes your identity and employment authorization. However, if you were hired to work for less than three business days, you must present documentation no later than the first day of employment.

Read the full text

USCIS Form I-9

This establishes that you—not the employer—choose an acceptable I-9 document route.

USCIS Form I-9

Anti-Discrimination Notice; Lists of Acceptable Documents

All employees can choose which acceptable documentation to present for Form I-9. Employers cannot ask employees for documentation to verify information in Section 1, or specify which acceptable documentation employees must present for Section 2 or Supplement B, Reverification and Rehire. Employees may present one selection from List A or a combination of one selection from List B and one selection from List C.

Read the full text

USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §7.1

This confirms that an unexpired green card is a single List A choice and ordinarily is not reverified when it expires later.

USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §7.1

7.1 Lawful Permanent Residents

In Section 2, an LPR may choose to present a List A document (such as Form I-551, Permanent Resident Card, commonly referred to as a Green Card) or a List B and C document combination (such as a state-issued driver’s license and unrestricted Social Security card). You are not required to reverify the employment eligibility of a lawful permanent resident who presented these documents and you should not reverify their employment authorization.

Read the full text

USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §7.1

This gives the special I-9 route for an expired conditional card with an I-751 extension notice.

USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §7.1

7.1 Lawful Permanent Residents—Temporary Form I-551 Requires Reverification

An expired PRC with a Form I-797, Notice of Action, receipt notice for either a Form I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions or a Form I-829, Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status, that indicates USCIS has extended the card’s validity. You must reverify the employee’s employment authorization before their extension ends.

Read the full text

USCIS I-9 Central—Completing Section 1

This establishes the E-Verify exception to the normally optional I-9 SSN field.

USCIS I-9 Central—Completing Section 1

Optional Employee Entries for Section 1

Social Security number (Exception: Employees must provide their Social Security number if you participate in E-Verify);

Read the full text

USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §2.0

This is why paid part-time employees follow the same I-9 requirement as full-time employees.

USCIS Handbook for Employers M-274 §2.0

2.0 Who Must Complete Form I-9

You must complete Form I-9 each time you hire any person to perform labor or services in the United States in return for wages or other remuneration.

Read the full text

USCIS Form I-9 Instructions

You complete I-9 with the employer; the employer retains it instead of sending it to USCIS.

USCIS Form I-9 Instructions

General Instructions; Retaining Completed Forms I-9

This form is completed by both the employer and the employee and is ultimately retained by the employer. Do not mail completed forms to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).

Read the full text

2026 Form W-4

Form W-4 is separate payroll paperwork that a new employee gives to the employer.

2026 Form W-4

Page 1

Complete Form W-4 so that your employer can withhold the correct federal income tax from your pay. Give Form W-4 to your employer.

Read the full text

These are the official USCIS and IRS rules published on the cited dates; forms and rules can change.

This is general information about official processes, not legal advice, and SettleKit is not a law firm.

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