Respondida el septiembre de 2026

Yes—get at least two itemized second opinions before accepting this CAD 30,000 quote, because it is far above published routine-filing examples unless your case includes substantial extra forms or legal-risk work.

“I am on a TN visa and need to fix missing FBARs and non-resident contributions to my Canadian TFSA. A cross-border accountant quoted me over $30k CAD ($25k for US, $6k for Canada) to file on both sides, and they want me to prepare everything. Is this a typical price range for these services, or should I look for another firm?”

Resumen

Published pages advertised $600 for late-FBAR assistance, $1,750 for three returns plus six FBAR years, and USD $1,860 as another streamlined starting price. Those examples are not a market survey and can exclude PFIC, foreign-trust or legal work, but they make CAD $25,000 for routine U.S. filing—and an unexplained CAD $6,000 Canadian charge—strong reasons to comparison-shop.

First determine whether each FBAR was actually required, then whether the problem is limited to FBARs or also involves incorrect U.S. returns and international information forms.

No FBAR for a non-U.S.-person yearcheck first

If you were not a U.S. citizen or green-card holder and were not otherwise a U.S. resident for a particular year, the U.S.-person FBAR requirement does not apply for that year. For a TN holder, the usual starting point is the year-by-year , not the visa label (IRS FBAR and substantial-presence pages).

File late FBARs directlyFBAR only

This is the narrow route if the FBARs are missing but your tax returns and other international forms are otherwise correct. File FinCEN Form 114 electronically with a late-filing explanation; the current IRS page warns that penalties remain possible and directs eligible uncontacted taxpayers to file promptly (IRS FBAR page, updated 2026-07-30).

Use the domestic streamlined route5% penalty

If omitted TFSA income or international forms must also be corrected, your conduct was , and you do not meet the foreign-route test, the require amended returns and required information forms for three covered tax years, six covered FBAR years, tax and interest, Form 14654, and a 5% penalty on the highest aggregate covered foreign-asset value (IRS domestic streamlined page, updated 2026-07-10).

Use the foreign streamlined routeif eligible

Because you are a TN holder rather than a citizen or green-card holder, you meet this route’s special nonresidency test if you failed the substantial-presence test in at least one of the three covered years, assuming all other eligibility rules are met. The use three return years, six FBAR years and Form 14653; compliant eligible filers receive the listed penalty relief (IRS foreign streamlined page, updated 2026-07-11).

Do not use streamlined filingif willful

You cannot use streamlined filing if the conduct was willful or the IRS has already started a civil examination or criminal investigation. That situation needs attorney-led analysis before filing and could explain a much broader quote, but the firm should say so expressly (IRS streamlined page, updated 2026-07-11).

The public fees below are advertisements, not a statistically representative market survey; they are useful comparison points, not guaranteed quotes for your facts.

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Watch out for

No automatic penalty-free late-FBAR routeDo not accept a promise that filing late automatically avoids penalties. The IRS page updated July 30, 2026 says late filing may trigger penalties and, if the IRS has not contacted or begun investigating you, says to file as soon as possible; if another compliance procedure applies, follow that procedure instead (IRS FBAR page, updated 2026-07-30).
TN status does not settle tax residencyTN is not among the visa categories whose days the IRS lists as exempt from the . Your U.S. days and any applicable exception must be determined separately for every missing year (IRS substantial-presence page, updated 2026-03-14).
A partial TFSA withdrawal is not enoughCRA says the 1% monthly nonresident-contribution tax continues until the entire contribution is removed or you regain Canadian residency; removing only part does not reduce the tax. If the contribution also exceeded your available room, CRA may impose two separate 1% monthly taxes (CRA nonresident-TFSA page, modified 2025-10-14).
One TFSA can create many U.S. formsIf a Canadian mutual fund or ETF is a , the IRS instructions generally require a separate Form 8621 for each PFIC. Ask the firm to itemize the number of funds, years and Forms 8621 rather than quoting one unexplained TFSA charge (Form 8621 Instructions, rev. December 2025).
Form 3520 is a classification questionRevenue Procedure 2020-17 gives Forms 3520/3520-A relief only for qualifying foreign trusts and defines its non-retirement category around medical, disability or educational benefits; it does not expressly name Canadian TFSAs. Require the quote to state whether it assumes your particular TFSA is a foreign trust, why, and which Forms 3520 or 3520-A it includes (Rev. Proc. 2020-17 §§4–5).
CRA relief is discretionaryCRA can waive or cancel TFSA tax when it resulted from a and the statutory prompt-distribution condition is met; relief is not automatic. Submit the explanation and proof of correction promptly, and object within 90 days if CRA issues an assessment you believe is wrong (Income Tax Act §207.06; CRA TFSA guidance, modified 2025-10-10).

Próximos pasos

These steps stop additional Canadian tax, identify the legally correct U.S. route and produce comparable fixed-fee quotes.

Immediately, if it remains in the account

Withdraw the full nonresident TFSA contribution

If you are still a Canadian nonresident, instruct the TFSA provider to withdraw the entire nonresident contribution—not merely part of it—and retain the confirmation. CRA says the 1% monthly tax does not stop with a partial withdrawal; use https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/tax/individuals/topics/tax-free-savings-account/owing-tax/non-resident.html.

Requisitos

Contribution dates and amounts
Withdrawal history
Date Canadian tax residency ended
Current TFSA statement

Before requesting new quotes

Build one year-by-year fact sheet

Create one row per year showing U.S. day count, Canadian residency status, FBAR maximum balances, TFSA contributions, withdrawals, income and investments. This lets each firm price exactly the same work and reveals whether any year falls outside the FBAR requirement.

Requisitos

U.S. entry and exit dates for each year
Filed Forms 1040 or 1040-NR and all schedules
Every foreign account’s annual maximum value
TFSA statements showing income and each holding
All IRS and CRA letters
The accountant’s written scope and engagement letter

Before signing the CAD 30,000 engagement

Request two or three itemized fixed-fee quotes

Require separate prices for: each FBAR year; each amended return; Form 14653 or 14654; each Form 8621 by fund and year; any Forms 3520/3520-A; RC243 and Schedule B by year; the CRA waiver letter; and responses to agency notices. State that you will supply records but the firm must perform the calculations and prepare, review and submit the quoted filings. Verify U.S. CPA, enrolled-agent or attorney credentials at http://irs.treasury.gov/rpo/rpo.jsf.

Requisitos

Completed fact sheet
Copies of existing returns
Current quote with proposed form list

As soon as the route is settled

File through the correct U.S. route

For FBAR-only years, file FinCEN Form 114 electronically at https://bsaefiling.fincen.gov/ with the late-filing explanation; the IRS says an uncontacted, uninvestigated filer should act as soon as possible. If returns or information forms also require non-willful correction, use Form 14654 and the domestic instructions at https://www.irs.gov/individuals/international-taxpayers/us-taxpayers-residing-in-the-united-states, or Form 14653 and the foreign instructions at https://www.irs.gov/individuals/international-taxpayers/us-taxpayers-residing-outside-the-united-states. Do not certify non-willfulness if it is not true or if an examination or criminal investigation has begun.

Requisitos

Year-by-year residency result
Confirmation whether tax returns omitted income or forms
Non-willfulness analysis
Confirmation whether the IRS has contacted or examined you

June 30 after each affected year; file overdue years promptly

File the Canadian returns and relief request

Complete RC243 and RC243-SCH-B from https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/forms-publications/forms/rc243.html, calculate and pay the tax, and submit through “Submit documents” in CRA My Account or mail it to the TFSA Processing Unit, CRA, Sudbury Tax Centre, PO Box 20000 Station A, Sudbury ON P3A 5C1, or Winnipeg Tax Centre, PO Box 14000 Station Main, Winnipeg MB R3C 3M2. Include a waiver/cancellation letter explaining the reasonable error and prompt correction; if CRA issues an incorrect assessment, object within 90 days of its date.

Requisitos

Form RC243 for each affected year
RC243-SCH-B for each affected year
Proof of full withdrawal
Contribution and residency timeline
Letter explaining the reasonable error
Payment calculation

Otras personas que pasaron por esto

You are not the first to go through this. Here is how it went for others who asked the same thing.

Fuentes legales

The governing rules come from the IRS, FinCEN, CRA and Canada’s Income Tax Act; private providers’ own pages supply only the advertised fee comparisons.

FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR)

The current IRS rule warns of possible penalties and directs an uncontacted, uninvestigated filer to file promptly.

FinCEN Form 114 (FBAR)

Filing delinquent FBARs

Filing an FBAR late or not at all is a violation and may subject you to penalties. If the IRS hasn’t contacted you about a late FBAR and you’re not under civil or criminal investigation by the IRS, you should file late FBARs as soon as possible to keep potential penalties to a minimum. Follow these instructions to explain your reason for filing late. If you’re using a compliance option, such as the Streamlined filing compliance procedures, follow the instructions for the specific compliance option.

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IRC 7701(b)(3) substantial presence test

This supplies the day-count test that generally determines whether a TN holder is a U.S. tax resident.

IRC 7701(b)(3) substantial presence test

Substantial presence test

You will be considered a United States resident for tax purposes if you meet the substantial presence test for the calendar year. To meet this test, you must be physically present in the United States (U.S.) on at least: 31 days during the current year, and 183 days during the 3-year period that includes the current year and the 2 years immediately before that, counting: All the days you were present in the current year, and 1/3 of the days you were present in the first year before the current year, and 1/6 of the days you were present in the second year before the current year.

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IRS Streamlined Filing Compliance Procedures

Streamlined filing is limited to non-willful conduct and is unavailable after specified IRS examinations or investigations begin.

IRS Streamlined Filing Compliance Procedures

Eligibility

The streamlined filing compliance procedures (“streamlined procedures”) describe below are available to taxpayers certifying that their failure to report foreign financial assets and pay all tax due in respect of those assets did not result from willful conduct on their part. If the IRS has initiated a civil examination of taxpayer’s returns for any taxable year, regardless of whether the examination relates to undisclosed foreign financial assets, the taxpayer will not be eligible to use the streamlined procedures. Similarly, a taxpayer under criminal investigation by IRS Criminal Investigation is also ineligible to use the streamlined procedures.

Leer el texto completo

Streamlined Domestic Offshore Procedures

The domestic route covers three return years and six FBAR years and imposes a 5% offshore penalty.

Streamlined Domestic Offshore Procedures

Scope and penalty

U.S. taxpayers (U.S. citizens, lawful permanent residents, and those meeting the substantial presence test of IRC section 7701(b)(3)) eligible to use the streamlined domestic offshore procedures must (1) for each of the most recent 3 years for which the U.S. tax return due date (or properly applied for extended due date) has passed (the ‘covered tax return period’), file amended tax returns, together with all required information returns (e.g., Forms 3520, 3520-A, 5471, 5472, 8938, 926, and 8621), (2) for each of the most recent 6 years for which the FBAR due date has passed (the ‘covered FBAR period’), file any delinquent FBARs (FinCEN Form 114, previously Form TD F 90-22.1), and (3) pay a Title 26 miscellaneous offshore penalty. The Title 26 miscellaneous offshore penalty is equal to 5 percent of the highest aggregate balance/value of the taxpayer’s foreign financial assets that are subject to the miscellaneous offshore penalty during the years in the covered tax return period and the covered FBAR period.

Leer el texto completo

Streamlined Foreign Offshore Procedures

This gives the foreign-route residency test for a TN holder and the route’s penalty relief.

Streamlined Foreign Offshore Procedures

Non-residency requirement and penalty treatment

Individuals who are not U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents, or estates of individuals who were not U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents, meet the applicable non-residency requirement if, in any one or more of the last three years for which the U.S. tax return due date (or properly applied for extended due date) has passed, the individual did not meet the substantial presence test of IRC section 7701(b)(3). A taxpayer who is eligible to use these Streamlined Foreign Offshore Procedures and who complies with all of the instructions outlined below will not be subject to failure-to-file and failure-to-pay penalties, accuracy-related penalties, information return penalties, or FBAR penalties.

Leer el texto completo

CRA non-resident TFSA contribution rules

CRA imposes a monthly tax until the entire nonresident contribution is removed or residency resumes.

CRA non-resident TFSA contribution rules

How non-resident contributions are taxed

Non-resident contributions are taxed in Canada at a rate of 1% per month for as long as the contribution remains in the account. Withdrawing only part of the non-resident contribution does not reduce your tax owing, you must remove all of it. If your non-resident contribution also exceeds your available TFSA contribution room, the CRA can impose two separate 1% monthly taxes on your TFSA.

Leer el texto completo

Form RC243 and RC243-SCH-B

The Canadian correction uses RC243 and Schedule B and is due June 30 of the following calendar year.

Form RC243 and RC243-SCH-B

How to report non-resident contributions

Submit your TFSA Return, any additional forms, and your payment to the CRA by June 30 of the calendar year after the year the tax applies. TFSA Return (Form RC243) Schedule B – Non-Resident Contributions to a TFSA (RC243-SCH-B)

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Canada Income Tax Act 207.06(1)

The statute permits TFSA-tax relief when there was a reasonable error and the required distribution is made promptly.

Canada Income Tax Act 207.06(1)

207.06(1)

207.06 (1) If an individual would otherwise be liable to pay a tax under this Part because of section 207.02 or 207.03, the Minister may waive or cancel all or part of the liability if (a) the individual establishes to the satisfaction of the Minister that the liability arose as a consequence of a reasonable error; and (b) one or more distributions are made without delay under a TFSA of which the individual is the holder, the total amount of which is not less than the total of (i) the amount in respect of which the individual would otherwise be liable to pay the tax, and (ii) income (including a capital gain) that is reasonably attributable, directly or indirectly, to the amount described in subparagraph (i).

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Instructions for Form 8621 (Rev. December 2025)

A separate Form 8621 can be required for every PFIC, which can materially increase preparation work.

Instructions for Form 8621 (Rev. December 2025)

Who Must File

A separate Form 8621 must be filed for each PFIC in which stock is held directly or indirectly.

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Revenue Procedure 2020-17

The foreign-trust reporting relief is conditional and does not expressly classify Canadian TFSAs.

Revenue Procedure 2020-17

Sections 4 and 5.04

Applicable tax-favored foreign trust means a tax-favored foreign retirement trust as defined under section 5.03 of this revenue procedure or a tax-favored foreign non-retirement savings trust as defined under section 5.04 of this revenue procedure. Tax-Favored Foreign Non-Retirement Savings Trust. For purposes of this revenue procedure, a tax-favored foreign non-retirement savings trust means a foreign trust for U.S. tax purposes that is created, organized, or otherwise established under the laws of a foreign jurisdiction (the trust’s jurisdiction) as a trust, plan, fund, scheme, or other arrangement (collectively, a trust) to operate exclusively or almost exclusively to provide, or to earn income for the provision of, medical, disability, or educational benefits, and that meets the following requirements established by the laws of the trust’s jurisdiction.

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1040 Abroad advertised fee

This is one advertised late-FBAR fee—not an official or representative market rate—and its legal discussion predates the July 2026 IRS update.

1040 Abroad advertised fee

How Much Does It Cost?

We offer a flat fee of $600 to assist with the delinquent FBAR submission. This fee is the same no matter how many foreign accounts you need to report.

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Greenback advertised fee

This provider advertised a $1,750 foreign-streamlined package covering three returns and six FBAR years.

Greenback advertised fee

Service pricing

Our flat-fee Streamlined Filing Package ($1,750) includes: Preparation of three years of delinquent federal tax returns Filing of six years of FBARs (up to 5 accounts per form) Assistance with Form 14653 certification

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Bright!Tax advertised fee

This provider advertises a USD $1,860 starting fee for three returns and up to six FBAR years.

Bright!Tax advertised fee

IRS Streamlined Procedure

IRS Streamlined Procedure Starting at $1,860 The three most recent missed federal returns Up to six years of Foreign Bank Account Reports *All fees are in USD.

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IRS Return Preparer Directory

The official directory lets you verify an American preparer’s listed professional credential.

IRS Return Preparer Directory

this searchable directory is intended to help you with your choice by providing a listing of preparers in your area who currently hold professional credentials recognized by the IRS or who hold an Annual Filing Season Program Record of Completion.

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These are the official rules as published on the cited dates; tax rules and administrative procedures can change.

This is general information about official tax processes, not legal advice, and SettleKit is not a law firm.

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